Seismic Hazard and Risk Assessment by Radu Vacareanu & Constantin Ionescu
Author:Radu Vacareanu & Constantin Ionescu
Language: eng
Format: epub
Publisher: Springer International Publishing, Cham
3
August
30th 1986
23:28
7.1
8 deaths
317 injured
4
May
30th 1990
12:40
6.9
9 deaths
296 injured
5
July
12th 1991
12:42
5.6
2 deaths
30 injured
5000 rural houses in Banloc, hundreds to
thousands of homeless in Timiș County
2 Seismic Hazard Scenarios
The seismic risk assessment was performed for the entire country, at the most detailed resolution available, which is the administrative-territorial unit. A total of 3186 units were considered in the analysis. The assessment of seismic risk was performed for hazard five scenarios, three of which were common to all the hazards’ assessment. The other two scenarios, required a more detailed analysis and were defined individually. The first three seismic hazard scenarios, considered the effect of all the seismic sources which can affect the territory of Romania. The seismic sources that can affect the territory of Romania are defined in Fig. 1. For each mean return period considered in the assessment, namely MRI = 10 years, MRI = 100 years and MRI = 1000 years, a classic probabilistic seismic hazard assessment (PSHA) was performed. In the case of the two deterministic earthquake scenarios, the peak ground accelerations were computed using two ground motion models (median amplitudes), namely the Vacareanu et al. (2015) model for the Vrancea intermediate-depth seismic scenario and the Cauzzi et al. (2015) for the Banat crustal scenario. The most recent delineation of these seismic sources was performed within the BIGSEES national research project and can be found in the paper of Pavel et al. (2016).
Fig. 1Seismic sources which can affect the territory of Romania (defined within BIGSEES project)
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